Traumatic brain injury after a crash
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Traumatic brain injury, or TBI, is an injury affecting how the brain works. CDC explains that a bump, blow or jolt to the head, or a penetrating injury, can cause TBI. The term includes different degrees of injury; it should not be used as a synonym for every post-crash headache.[1]
Concussion and other injuries
CDC describes concussion as a mild traumatic brain injury. Rapid movement of the head and brain can produce chemical changes and damage brain cells. Symptoms can affect thinking, feelings and sleep. The word "mild" is a classification, not a reason to disregard symptoms or substitute a self-assessment for medical care.[1]
Moderate and severe TBI
CDC describes moderate and severe TBI as conditions that can lead to long-term or lifelong health effects. Its guidance discusses the need for treatment and rehabilitation and the effects on a person's daily life. The likely course depends on the individual injury rather than the fact that the crash involved a passenger car.[2]
Describing the condition
A claim account should use the diagnosis and limitations documented in the person's medical records, rather than assigning an injury grade from a crash description. CDC's categories explain the subject but do not diagnose a reader. Care needs and functional changes should be assessed clinically, especially where symptoms persist or worsen.[1][2]
Related entries
References
- abc About traumatic brain injury. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/traumatic-brain-injury/about/index.html. official. Checked . Source record
- ab Moderate to severe traumatic brain injury. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/traumatic-brain-injury/about/moderate-severe-tbi.html. official. Checked . Source record