Car accident statistics for Polk County, Florida (2020-2024)

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Car accident statistics for Polk County, Florida (2020-2024)
Data years2020-2024[1][2][3][4][5]
Deaths in car accidents, 2020-2024633[1][2][3][4][5]
Deaths in car accidents, 202496[5]
Average annual deaths per 100,000 residents16.0[1][2][3][4][5][6]
Population, July 1, 2024 (estimate)851,434[6]
2024 data fileFARS Annual Report File[5]

Polk County car accident statistics record 633 deaths from 2020 through 2024, representing 88.0% of the county's 719 traffic deaths. Those deaths occurred in 583 fatal crashes involving passenger vehicles. In 2024, the car accident death count was 96, or 85.0% of the 113 traffic deaths recorded that year. The counts describe crashes that happened in Polk County, Florida.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]

A car accident here means a fatal crash involving a passenger car, SUV, pickup or van. The death count includes everyone killed in those crashes, including people in other vehicles and Nonoccupants (FARS person-type grouping). The figures use NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System and Census Bureau population estimates. This definition applies throughout the car accident counts and rates.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]

Contents

Car accident deaths in Polk County by year

Car accident deaths rose from 116 in 2020 to 165 in 2021, then fell to 118 in 2022. The count rose to 138 in 2023 before falling to 96 in 2024. The highest count was 165 in 2021, and the lowest was 96 in 2024. The 2024 count was 20 deaths lower than the 2020 count.[1][2][3][4][5]

The annual shares of all traffic deaths were 86.6% in 2020, 90.7% in 2021, 88.7% in 2022, 87.9% in 2023 and 85.0% in 2024. All traffic deaths followed the same sequence of increases and decreases, with annual counts of 134, 182, 133, 157 and 113, respectively. The average annual car accident death count was 126.6.[1][2][3][4][5]

Car accident deaths in Polk County by year[1][2][3][4][5]
YearDeaths in car accidentsAll traffic deathsShare in car accidents
202011613486.6%
202116518290.7%
202211813388.7%
202313815787.9%
20249611385.0%

Deaths within 30 days in crashes on public roads. 2024 figures come from the FARS Annual Report File and can be revised.

Who died in Polk County car accidents

People in cars, SUVs, pickups or vans accounted for 427 deaths, or 67.5% of car accident deaths from 2020 through 2024. This was the largest person category. People in other vehicles accounted for 86 deaths, or 13.6%, the smallest category. Nonoccupants (FARS person-type grouping) accounted for 120 deaths, or 19.0%.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

These categories describe people killed in the selected passenger-vehicle-involved crashes. The Nonoccupants (FARS person-type grouping) label follows the FARS classification, which can include occupants of parked motor vehicles. It is not a literal test of a person's position outside a vehicle.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Who died in Polk County car accidents[1][2][3][4][5]
PersonDeaths, 2020-2024Share
People in cars, SUVs, pickups or vans42767.5%
People in other vehicles8613.6%
Nonoccupants (FARS person-type grouping)12019.0%

How the fatal car crashes happened

Angle (side impact) accounted for 190 deaths, or 30.0%; Head-on for 104, or 16.4%; Rear-end for 53, or 8.4%; and Sideswipe for 22, or 3.5%. Other recorded 2 deaths, or 0.3%, and Unknown recorded 1, or 0.2%.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Not a collision with a motor vehicle in transport was the largest row, with 261 deaths, or 41.2%. Manner of collision describes the first harmful event. This row includes events such as a rollover or striking a pedestrian, cyclist, parked vehicle or fixed object. It means that event was not a collision between motor vehicles in transport. A motor vehicle in transport can be stopped in traffic; physical movement is not the test.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

How the fatal car crashes happened[1][2][3][4][5]
Manner of collisionDeaths, 2020-2024Share
Angle (side impact)19030.0%
Head-on10416.4%
Rear-end538.4%
Sideswipe223.5%
Not a collision with a motor vehicle in transport26141.2%
Other20.3%
Unknown10.2%

Time of day and setting

Daytime (6 a.m. to 5:59 p.m.) accounted for 286 car accident deaths, or 45.2%, from 2020 through 2024. Nighttime (6 p.m. to 5:59 a.m.) accounted for 347 deaths, or 54.8%. The nighttime count was higher than the daytime count.[1][2][3][4][5]

Urban locations accounted for 468 deaths, or 73.9%, while rural locations accounted for 160, or 25.3%. Land use was unknown for 5 deaths, or 0.8%. Car accident deaths in crashes that also involved a large truck numbered 91, representing 14.4% of the county's deaths in the selected passenger-vehicle-involved crashes.[1][2][3][4][5]

Car accident death rate compared with Florida and the United States

Polk County's car accident death rate was 16.0 average annual deaths per 100,000 residents for 2020 through 2024. Florida's rate was 13.3, and the national rate was 10.5. Polk County's rate was higher than both.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

The rates for the listed neighboring counties were 13.2 in Hillsborough County, 10.9 in Orange County, 15.0 in Pasco County and 13.6 in Manatee County. Polk County's rate was higher than each. Among the listed neighboring counties, Pasco County had the highest rate and Orange County had the lowest. These rates use deaths divided by the sum of annual Census population estimates, multiplied by 100,000. They do not adjust for miles driven or visitors.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Car accident death rate compared with Florida and the United States[1][2][3][4][5][6]
AreaDeaths, 2020-2024Average annual deaths per 100,000 residents
Polk County, Florida63316.0
Florida14,87113.3
United States176,21910.5
Hillsborough County, Florida (neighbor)1,00013.2
Orange County, Florida (neighbor)79910.9
Pasco County, Florida (neighbor)45915.0
Manatee County, Florida (neighbor)29313.6

Rates divide deaths by the sum of annual Census population estimates, so they show deaths per 100,000 residents per year. They do not adjust for miles driven or for visitors.

Recorded characteristics of all fatal crashes

Recorded characteristics cover all fatal crashes in Polk County, of any vehicle type, rather than only car accident deaths. Shares use all traffic deaths: Speeding-related, 12.2%; Roadway departure, 36.9%; At an intersection, 33.2%; Pedestrian involved, 17.4%; Motorcycle involved, 16.1%; Hit-and-run, 6.7%; Driver distraction reported, 5.4%; and In a work zone, 2.4%.[1][2][3][4][5]

Roadway departure had the largest share of the listed characteristics, while In a work zone had the smallest. A crash can carry several characteristics, so the rows overlap and do not add to 100%. These entries describe recorded characteristics, not findings of fault or cause.[1][2][3][4][5]

Recorded characteristics of all fatal crashes[1][2][3][4][5]
Recorded crash characteristic (all fatal crashes)Deaths, 2020-2024Share of all traffic deaths
Speeding-related8812.2%
Roadway departure26536.9%
At an intersection23933.2%
Pedestrian involved12517.4%
Motorcycle involved11616.1%
Hit-and-run486.7%
Driver distraction reported395.4%
In a work zone172.4%

A crash can carry several characteristics, so the rows overlap and do not add to 100%. These are recorded characteristics, not findings of fault.

About these figures

FARS is a census of fatal motor vehicle traffic crashes on trafficways customarily open to the public, with a death within 30 days. Nonfatal crashes and injuries are excluded. Counts follow crash location, not residence. Readers searching for a car accident lawyer should keep that location-based grouping in mind.[8][6][7]

The 2020 through 2023 figures use FARS Final Files; 2024 uses the revisable Annual Report File. Rates divide deaths for 2020 through 2024 by summed annual Census Bureau population estimates from Vintage 2025 and multiply by 100,000. The separately displayed July 1, 2024 population estimate is not the denominator. The result is average annual deaths per 100,000 residents, without adjustment for miles driven or visitors.[8][6][7]

References

  1. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2020 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  2. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2021 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  3. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2022 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  4. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2023 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  5. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwx "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2024 national data files (Annual Report File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  6. abcdefghi "Annual resident population estimates for counties, April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025 (CO-EST2025-ALLDATA)". U.S. Census Bureau. Official source. Checked . Source record
  7. abcdefgh "Fatality Analysis Reporting System Analytical User's Manual, 1975-2024 (DOT HS 813 794)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  8. ab "Overview of motor vehicle traffic crashes in 2024 (DOT HS 813 791, April 2026)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record